15 Easy Checks to Help Your vehicle Through a MOT
In the united kingdom, your vehicle requires a MOT every year once it’s 3 years old. Taking the time to prepare your vehicle for a MOT will lessen the likelihood of it failing for something minor such as a dead bulb. You’ll also steer clear of the hassle and potential price of bringing the vehicle back for any re-test.
Below are some easy checks you can make yourself before an MOT to greatly boost the likelihood of your car passing.
TOP TIP: “Having your vehicle serviced just before an MOT should pick up any faults that may make it fail. A highly serviced engine will also help it pass the emissions test.”
LIGHTS
Nearly 20 % of all MOT failures result from a defunct bulb. Make use of the list below to ensure you’ve checked all of your bulbs. Park close up to some wall or garage door if you don’t have anyone to help you check them.
* Headlights (check main beam & dipped)
* Sidelights (Front & rear)
* Indicators (front, rear and side repeaters)
* Brake lights
* Registration plate (only about the rear numberplate)
* Reverse lights (not a part of an MOT but worth checking anyway)
* Rear fog (front fogs not checked)
* Hazards (check separately from indicators)
Some indicator and brake bulbs have a colour coating which begins to peel as they get old. Once the colour flakes off, the bulb shines white and is cause enough for any test failure. Check the colours are correct simultaneously as ensuring all of them work. All light fittings ought to be secure without cracks or damage.
WHEELS & TYRES
All of the tyres should be over the legal minimum tread depth of just one.6mm across of the tyre’s width.
There should be no damage about the tyres. Check for splits in the tread, bulges or cuts towards the sidewalls.
Check the tyre sizes – the front tyres must be exactly the same size and also the rear tyres must be exactly the same size.
Make sure there are no missing wheels nuts or any heavy damage to the wheels themselves.
A spare wheel isn’t a requirement of the MOT and isn’t checked unless it is being used as a road wheel at that time. A ‘space saver’ spare fitted like a road wheel won’t pass the MOT.
WINDSCREEN
Look into the windscreen for chips and cracks. The car will fail the MOT for chips over 10mm within the driver’s type of sight (A) (use the width of the steering wheel like a guide) and also over 40mm in the area swept by the wipers (B). Any scratching that limits the drivers vision will also be grounds for any failed test.
Get small stone chips repaired as quickly as possible to prevent them spreading any further and costing you the cost of a new windscreen.
WIPERS
The wiper blades should be secure and pay off the screen effectively for his or her entire length. Lift them up and check the rubber isn’t split or perished and they are safely connected to the wiper arm.
WASHER JETS
Top up your screen wash before you take the car for it’s MOT and test the jets to make sure they operate correctly. Blocked nozzles can be simply cleared with a pin.
STEERING
The steering system isn’t something you’ll be able to check easily aside from making sure the wheels can turn freely from lock to lock and the power steering is working correctly for those who have it.
FUEL
The fuel cap must lock securely in position and the seal inside the cap shouldn’t be split or perished.
EXHAUST
The exhaust must be held on securely and never have any holes (in addition to the obvious one at the end!). In case your car exhaust is sounding louder than normal there’s a good chance it features a hole in it. You might be in a position to tell by getting your ear low to the ground on the driver’s side and listening carefully as you blip the accelerator (once the car is parked). If you review a bump and the exhaust clunks on the underside of the car, the rubber mounts might be worn and in need of replacement.
HORN
The horn needs to work and become loud enough to attract the interest of pedestrians or any other motorists. Musical air horns are a guaranteed fail!
MIRRORS
The mirrors need to be in place and secure, i.e. not held towards the car with sticky tape and string. The glass really should not be cracked or smashed.
BODY
The car’s bodywork should be free of heavy corrosion, ‘t be badly damaged or have sharp edges protruding. The leading doors should work from the inside and outside and also the rear doors will have to work so other areas from the test could be completed for example seatbelt checks. The boot and bonnet need to close securely.
BRAKES
Most checks on the braking mechanism require specialist knowledge but there are several easy things you can test. Make sure the rubber on all of the pedals isn’t worn away and when your vehicle has ABS, the warning light is going out after the car begins. The hand brake should contain the car on a hill.
NUMBER PLATES
Back and front plates need to be secured properly towards the car and never cracked, faded or hidden by dirt. The letters and numbers should be standard and evenly spaced.
SEAT BELTS
All of the seatbelt buckles should latch and fasten securely and lock whenever you give them a sharp tug. The belts have to be in good condition, not cut or badly frayed. The seats should be firmly bolted down; grab the base of each seat and check out rocking it.
EMISSIONS
The best way to be sure that your car passes the emissions test with ease is to possess the car serviced just before its MOT. Moreover, in case your car was not run shortly or is mainly used for short town journeys, go on a longer motorway type journey in which a higher engine speed is sustained for any greater length of time. This helps to wash out sooty deposits in the engine prior to the emissions test.